Articles By Samantha Baxter

Auburn University School of Fisheries Associate Professor Dr. William “Bill” Walton looks at the oysters in their floating cages in Mobile Bay near Dauphin Island, Alabama.

Fisheries

Climate Change Impacts on Fishery Resources in the Southwest Atlantic Ocean

Climate change’s impacts on fishery resources have been observed across the world in fresh and salt waters. Fish distribution, population sizes, native biodiversity, and other variables have shifted under climate change and shaped the availability of resources. How Climate Change Impacts Fishery Resources Climate change has led to increased...

  • Posted November 18, 2024
The National Park Service's Matt Kulp discusses fishery management in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Fisheries

The Importance of Data-Informed Fishery Management

Fisheries across the world contribute billions to the global and local economy, representing a vital source of food, recreation, income and employment, and water resource. However, various stressors like unsustainable fishing practices, climate change, pollution, and other variables threaten these critical resources. As a result, data-informed fishery management has...

  • Posted November 11, 2024
Great White Shark

Aquaculture

Shark Conservation in South Florida: Practices and Impacts

When Captain Chris Johnson of SeaSquared Charters takes his clients to his honey hole of a calm, grassy flat somewhere in the Florida Keys, they'll catch as many as 16 sharks in a four-hour trip. Despite the frequent hook-ups, landing sharks on 20-pound spinning gear isn't a walk in...

  • Posted May 20, 2024
Fish biologists from the USFWS Alpena FWCO, USGS Great Lakes Science Center, and University of Windsor, holding a lake sturgeon captured in the Detroit River.

Aquaculture

Using Fish Tags to Inform Habitat Restoration in the Huron-Erie Corridor

Researchers and resource departments utilize fish tags as a means of improving current fish and habitat management strategies.

  • Posted April 29, 2024
Long-term salmon run data from weirs like this one helped show alarming shifts in migration timing.

Fish Science and Species

Salmon Shifting Migration Habits Due to Climate Change

Migratory fish like salmon have long been traveling from their freshwater birth waters to the ocean and then returning to these lakes to spawn later in life. Unfortunately, recent changes in the climate have impacted these migration patterns, harming the population size of migratory salmon. As a keystone species—the...

  • Posted April 15, 2024
Striped bass swimming in the hatchery with tags carrying contact information.

Fish Science and Species

Considerations for Fish Stocking

Many fisheries engage in fish stocking, and the strategies they use can significantly influence the effectiveness of these efforts.

  • Posted April 1, 2024
Various boats fight fires caused by the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico

Aquaculture

Examining Deepwater Horizon: Impacts of Oil Spills on Aquatic Ecosystems

The Deepwater Horizon explosion and subsequent oil spill claimed 11 human lives and countless non-human lives. The infamous spill is just one of several large oil spills in the world’s oceans. Oil spills can have devastating impacts on the ecosystem and surrounding cities that rely on the ocean for...

  • Posted March 25, 2024
Lahontan cutthroat trout with floy tag.

Fish Science and Species

Predation Tags: Innovative Fish Tracking

Fish tagging has been a common practice for years, usually helping researchers track the movement of fish through a fishery or the return of migratory fish. While there are many different kinds of fish tags, the most common type are plastic tags and telemetry tags. With all fish tagging initiatives,...

  • Posted March 11, 2024
Round Goby

Fish Science and Species

Smallmouth Bass Thriving After Round Goby Invasion in the Great Lakes

A review of 20 years of data shows that smallmouth bass caught in Lake Erie and Lake Ontario have gotten heavier since round goby invaded.

  • Posted December 11, 2023
A post-op tagged smallmouth

Fish Science and Species

How Fishing Tournaments Impact Fisheries

Lake Champlain has been a popular bass fishing spot for some time, made so by its size, surrounding scenery and abundant fish habitat, especially in its northern end. The lake’s expansive tributaries also draw in anglers who like to rev up their fishing boats and make waves. But with...

  • Posted December 4, 2023
NASA image acquired August 28, 2010 of the Great Lakes.

Fish Science and Species

Using Models to Prepare the Great Lakes Fishery for Climate Change

Like other lake regions across the world, the Laurentian Great Lakes are facing changes as a result of climate change. In particular, the Great Lakes Fishery has been hit hard—impacting habitat suitability, fish health, water temperature, seasonal dynamics and other system components. While there is a long list of...

  • Posted November 27, 2023
A thousand-strong school of redfish in the shadow of a spotter plane

Fish Science and Species

Florida Redfish Population Look Healthier Decades After Commercial Ban

A new study shows the redfish population in some Florida waters look healthier decades after the 1987 commercial ban.

  • Posted November 20, 2023
Study co-author Dan Weller holding a Severn spawning muskie that was implanted with a radio-transmitter

Fish Science and Species

Impacts of Habitat Loss in the Georgian Bay Muskie Fishery

The Georgian Bay is infamous for its muskie fishery--however, the bay is not safe from environmental stressors and system decline.

  • Posted November 13, 2023
New gravel beach near downtown Windsor west of the Weeks fountain. It follows the Canadian shoreline, including parts of Peche Island.

Aquaculture

Undersized Muskie in the Detroit River: How a Viral Video Exposed a Troubling Trend

In 2014, two muskie anglers caught another angler catching and killing an undersized Muskie on the Detroit River.

  • Posted November 6, 2023
Michigan Department of Natural Resources stocking adult brook trout into an inland lake in Luce County.

Fish Science and Species

Brook Trout Management in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula

Fishery management divisions across the U.S. are tasked with not only maintaining natural resources but also the happiness of residents and visitors who utilize the lakes and waterways they manage. In terms of balancing the two, Cory Kovacs, a Fisheries Biologist with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR),...

  • Posted October 30, 2023
tiger muskies

Fish Science and Species

Study: Impacts of Tiger Muskie on Stocked Salmonid Populations

Tiger muskies are popular with anglers as a highly sought-after trophy fish and have been thought to serve as protectors to hatchery fish.

  • Posted October 16, 2023
Advanced 4-inch Guadalupe Bass fingerlings ready to be stocked.

Fish Science and Species

Protecting Native Guadalupe Bass in Texas’ Hill Country

When the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department started stocking smallmouth bass in 1974, the goal was to improve fishing in Central Texas—however, the introduction created a new threat to the native Guadalupe bass. Because the two species did not evolve in the same waters, they never developed distinctive spawning...

  • Posted October 9, 2023

Aquaculture

NOAA Fisheries’ Annual Review Reveals a Continuous Decline in Overfishing

NOAA Fisheries division conducts annual reviews of the fisheries and assesses the status of various populations of fish stocks.

  • Posted September 25, 2023
Stocking Coasters at Legendary Waters Casino (Red Cliff) spring 2021. Hatchery staff stocked most of the fish from the boat, but there’s usually a few left that get stocked at the boat ramp.

Fisheries

Understanding Coaster Brook Trout Behavior in Lake Superior Informs Stocking Strategies

Coaster brook trout, referred to here as coasters, are a valuable resource in Lake Superior, particularly after the species experienced significant declines in the late 1800s due to overfishing and habitat degradation. Now, populations in the Bayfield Peninsula have limited natural reproduction and are supported by the stocking efforts...

  • Posted September 18, 2023
Juvenile eels, or elvers, in a ramp for passage study at Conowingo Dam.

Fish Science and Species

Eel Conservation in the United States and Europe

When you think of popular angling targets, a whole suite of species likely comes to mind: large- and smallmouth bass, trout and other salmonids, perhaps perch and walleye. But what about the eel?

  • Posted September 11, 2023